When to Plant Beets in West Virginia
Two crops in one — eat the roots and the greens. Beets are cold-hardy and surprisingly easy.
The Short Answer
West Virginia Frost Dates
Your planting dates depend on which part of West Virginia you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:
| Region | Zones | Last Frost (Spring) | First Frost (Fall) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern Panhandle | 6a, 6b | Apr 20 - May 5 | Oct 5 - Oct 20 |
| Central Mountains | 5a, 5b, 6a | May 1 - May 20 | Sep 20 - Oct 10 |
| Southern Valleys | 6b, 7a | Apr 10 - Apr 25 | Oct 15 - Nov 1 |
Beets Planting Schedule for West Virginia
Eastern Panhandle (Zones 6a, 6b)
Average last frost: Apr 20 - May 5 · Average first frost: Oct 5 - Oct 20
Central Mountains (Zones 5a, 5b, 6a)
Average last frost: May 1 - May 20 · Average first frost: Sep 20 - Oct 10
Southern Valleys (Zones 6b, 7a)
Average last frost: Apr 10 - Apr 25 · Average first frost: Oct 15 - Nov 1
Growing Beets in West Virginia
Beets in West Virginia's Climate
Beets are a reliable three-season crop in your climate. Direct sow from early spring through mid-July, plus a fall planting in August. They handle your clay soils better than most root vegetables. Fall beets sweetened by frost are the highlight — the cold converts starches to sugars for noticeably better flavor.
Soil Considerations for West Virginia
Shale and sandstone soils. Acidic throughout. Thin mountain soils. Valleys have better soil depth. Raised beds often recommended. Loose, well-drained soil is especially important for beets since the edible portion grows underground. If your soil is heavy clay, consider raised beds.
West Virginia Climate & Growing Season
Mountain climate with significant elevation variation. Cooler summers at altitude. Good rainfall. Microclimates in valleys. Beets can handle frost well, which is an advantage in West Virginia's climate. You can push planting dates earlier in spring and extend into fall.
Growing season length varies across West Virginia: Eastern Panhandle (6a, 6b) has a last frost around Apr 20 - May 5, while Southern Valleys (6b, 7a) sees frost end around Apr 10 - Apr 25. This difference matters for beets — but beets handle frost well, so the timing difference is less critical.
Growing Tips
Each beet 'seed' is actually a cluster — thin to one plant after sprouting. Harvest at 1.5-3 inches for tender roots.
Companion Planting
Plant beets alongside these companions for better growth:
Keep beets away from:
The Bottom Line
Last reviewed: March 29, 2026