Cool-Season Vegetable

When to Plant Cauliflower in Wyoming

The diva of the brassica family. More temperamental than broccoli but worth the extra attention.

The Short Answer

Cauliflower are cold-tolerant and do well in Wyoming's humid climate. Wyoming gardeners can also plant a fall crop. Alkaline, thin soils. Dry climate means little organic matter naturally. Wind erosion a significant...

Wyoming Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Wyoming you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Eastern Wyoming 4a, 4b, 5a May 10 - May 30 Sep 10 - Sep 25
Western Wyoming 3a, 3b, 4a May 25 - Jun 15 Aug 25 - Sep 15
Southern Wyoming 4b, 5a, 5b May 15 - Jun 1 Sep 5 - Sep 20

Cauliflower Planting Schedule for Wyoming

Eastern Wyoming (Zones 4a, 4b, 5a)

Average last frost: May 10 - May 30 · Average first frost: Sep 10 - Sep 25

Start Seeds Indoors
6 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
10 wks before first frost

Western Wyoming (Zones 3a, 3b, 4a)

Average last frost: May 25 - Jun 15 · Average first frost: Aug 25 - Sep 15

Start Seeds Indoors
6 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
10 wks before first frost

Southern Wyoming (Zones 4b, 5a, 5b)

Average last frost: May 15 - Jun 1 · Average first frost: Sep 5 - Sep 20

Start Seeds Indoors
6 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
10 wks before first frost

Growing Cauliflower in Wyoming

Cauliflower in Wyoming's Climate

Cauliflower is more demanding than broccoli — it needs steady 60-70°F temperatures during heading, which your unpredictable spring weather may not provide. Fall is the better season: start indoors in mid-June, transplant in mid-July, and let the gradual autumn cool-down produce tight, clean heads. Temperature swings cause buttoning (premature tiny heads).

Soil Considerations for Wyoming

Alkaline, thin soils. Dry climate means little organic matter naturally. Wind erosion a significant challenge. Heavy amendment needed.

Wyoming Climate & Growing Season

Short growing season. Very windy — wind protection essential for gardens. Low humidity. Cool nights even in summer at elevation.

Growing season length varies across Wyoming: Eastern Wyoming (4a, 4b, 5a) has a last frost around May 10 - May 30, while Southern Wyoming (4b, 5a, 5b) sees frost end around May 15 - Jun 1. This difference matters for cauliflower — adjust your planting dates to match your specific region.

Growing Tips

Blanch white varieties by tying outer leaves over the head when it reaches 2 inches. Temperature swings cause buttoning.

Companion Planting

Plant cauliflower alongside these companions for better growth:

Beets Celery Onions

Keep cauliflower away from:

Strawberries Tomatoes

The Bottom Line

Cauliflower can be grown successfully across Wyoming, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Eastern Wyoming gardeners should plan around a May 10 - May 30 last frost, while those in Southern Wyoming can typically plant later. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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