Herb

When to Plant Cilantro in Montana

You either love it or your genetics say no. For the cilantro lovers, it's an essential herb that bolts fast in heat.

The Short Answer

Cilantro are planted in fall in Montana, 6 weeks before your first frost date. That means planting around Sep 10 - Sep 30 in Western Montana.

Montana Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Montana you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Western Montana 4b, 5a, 5b May 10 - May 30 Sep 10 - Sep 30
Central Montana 3b, 4a, 4b May 15 - Jun 5 Sep 5 - Sep 20
Eastern Montana 3a, 3b, 4a May 10 - Jun 1 Sep 10 - Sep 25

Cilantro Planting Schedule for Montana

Western Montana (Zones 4b, 5a, 5b)

Average last frost: May 10 - May 30 · Average first frost: Sep 10 - Sep 30

Direct Sow
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Central Montana (Zones 3b, 4a, 4b)

Average last frost: May 15 - Jun 5 · Average first frost: Sep 5 - Sep 20

Direct Sow
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Eastern Montana (Zones 3a, 3b, 4a)

Average last frost: May 10 - Jun 1 · Average first frost: Sep 10 - Sep 25

Direct Sow
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Growing Cilantro in Montana

Cilantro in Montana's Climate

Your cool climate extends the cilantro season significantly. Direct sow from mid-April — the herb may produce for 6-8 weeks before bolting versus 3-4 weeks in warm zones. Northern Michigan and Minnesota's moderate summer temperatures are genuine cilantro advantages. Fall cilantro from an August sowing is highly productive.

Soil Considerations for Montana

Alkaline soils common. Thin, dry soils in east. Better soils in valleys. Wind erosion challenges.

Montana Climate & Growing Season

Short, intense growing season. Low humidity. Wide day-night temperature swings. Wind protection valuable.

Growing season length varies across Montana: Western Montana (4b, 5a, 5b) has a last frost around May 10 - May 30, while Eastern Montana (3a, 3b, 4a) sees frost end around May 10 - Jun 1. This difference matters for cilantro — adjust your planting dates to match your specific region.

Growing Tips

Bolts quickly in heat — succession plant every 3 weeks and grow in partial shade during summer. Let some bolt for coriander seeds.

Companion Planting

Plant cilantro alongside these companions for better growth:

Beans Peas Tomatoes

Keep cilantro away from:

Fennel

The Bottom Line

Cilantro can be grown successfully across Montana, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Western Montana gardeners should plan around a May 10 - May 30 last frost, while those in Eastern Montana can typically plant later. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.

Related Guides

Cilantro Growing Guide National planting guide with all states Montana Planting Calendar All plants for Montana Cilantro in Alabama Alabama planting dates Cilantro in Alaska Alaska planting dates Cilantro in Arizona Arizona planting dates Cilantro in Arkansas Arkansas planting dates
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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