Herb

When to Plant Cilantro in New York

You either love it or your genetics say no. For the cilantro lovers, it's an essential herb that bolts fast in heat.

The Short Answer

Cilantro are planted in fall in New York, 6 weeks before your first frost date. That means planting around Sep 5 - Sep 20 in Adirondacks.

New York Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of New York you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Adirondacks 3b, 4a, 4b May 20 - Jun 5 Sep 5 - Sep 20
Capital Region/Hudson Valley 5a, 5b, 6a May 1 - May 15 Sep 25 - Oct 10
New York City/Long Island 7a, 7b Apr 5 - Apr 20 Oct 20 - Nov 10
Western New York 5b, 6a May 1 - May 15 Sep 25 - Oct 10

Cilantro Planting Schedule for New York

Adirondacks (Zones 3b, 4a, 4b)

Average last frost: May 20 - Jun 5 · Average first frost: Sep 5 - Sep 20

Direct Sow
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Capital Region/Hudson Valley (Zones 5a, 5b, 6a)

Average last frost: May 1 - May 15 · Average first frost: Sep 25 - Oct 10

Direct Sow
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

New York City/Long Island (Zones 7a, 7b)

Average last frost: Apr 5 - Apr 20 · Average first frost: Oct 20 - Nov 10

Direct Sow
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Western New York (Zones 5b, 6a)

Average last frost: May 1 - May 15 · Average first frost: Sep 25 - Oct 10

Direct Sow
2 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Growing Cilantro in New York

Cilantro in New York's Climate

Cilantro thrives in your cool springs and falls but bolts rapidly once temperatures exceed 80°F. Succession plant every 2-3 weeks during the cool windows. Let some plants bolt to produce coriander seeds (a spice in their own right) and self-seed for volunteer plants next season.

Soil Considerations for New York

Diverse soils. Rich agricultural land in western NY and Hudson Valley. Rocky in Adirondacks. Clay in some areas.

New York Climate & Growing Season

Wide climate variation. NYC has mild winters. Adirondacks have very short seasons. Lake effect modifies weather near Great Lakes.

Growing season length varies across New York: Adirondacks (3b, 4a, 4b) has a last frost around May 20 - Jun 5, while Western New York (5b, 6a) sees frost end around May 1 - May 15. This difference matters for cilantro — adjust your planting dates to match your specific region.

Growing Tips

Bolts quickly in heat — succession plant every 3 weeks and grow in partial shade during summer. Let some bolt for coriander seeds.

Companion Planting

Plant cilantro alongside these companions for better growth:

Beans Peas Tomatoes

Keep cilantro away from:

Fennel

The Bottom Line

Cilantro can be grown successfully across New York, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Adirondacks gardeners should plan around a May 20 - Jun 5 last frost, while those in Western New York can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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