Warm-Season Vegetable

When to Plant Corn (Sweet) in Pennsylvania

Nothing says summer like fresh sweet corn. Plant in blocks (not rows) for proper pollination.

The Short Answer

Pennsylvania sweet corn from roadside farm stands is a late-summer ritual — the Lancaster County corn season draws crowds from Philadelphia and beyond. The state's limestone valley soils are naturally productive for corn, and the moderate summer climate produces ears with balanced sweetness and corn flavor that hot-climate gardeners envy.

Pennsylvania Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Pennsylvania you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Northern Pennsylvania 5a, 5b, 6a May 5 - May 20 Sep 20 - Oct 5
Central Pennsylvania 5b, 6a, 6b Apr 25 - May 10 Oct 1 - Oct 15
Philadelphia Region 7a, 7b Apr 5 - Apr 20 Oct 15 - Nov 5

Corn (Sweet) Planting Schedule for Pennsylvania

Northern Pennsylvania (Zones 5a, 5b, 6a)

Average last frost: May 5 - May 20 · Average first frost: Sep 20 - Oct 5

Direct Sow
2 wks after frost

Central Pennsylvania (Zones 5b, 6a, 6b)

Average last frost: Apr 25 - May 10 · Average first frost: Oct 1 - Oct 15

Direct Sow
2 wks after frost

Philadelphia Region (Zones 7a, 7b)

Average last frost: Apr 5 - Apr 20 · Average first frost: Oct 15 - Nov 5

Direct Sow
2 wks after frost

Growing Corn (Sweet) in Pennsylvania

State-Specific Growing Tips

Southeast PA: plant from mid-May. Central PA: plant from late May. Northern PA: plant from early June. Pennsylvania's season allows succession planting through late June in the southeast. Corn is the heaviest nitrogen feeder in the garden — Pennsylvania's generally fertile soils still benefit from nitrogen amendment. Plant in blocks for pollination. Penn State Extension's sweet corn variety trials are some of the most thorough in the Northeast.

Recommended Varieties for Pennsylvania

Incredible and Honey Select are Penn State's consistently top-rated varieties. Silver Queen for tradition. Peaches and Cream for the bicolor fans. For the northern tier's shorter season, Early Sunglow (63 days) and Earlivee provide earlier harvests.

Common Challenges in Pennsylvania

Corn earworm arrives from the south, typically in late July — later and less severe than in southern states. European corn borer is common statewide. Raccoons and deer damage are significant in rural areas. Japanese beetles feed on silk, which can interfere with pollination. Groundhogs occasionally damage young stalks.

Growing Tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4x4 for wind pollination. Corn is a heavy feeder — amend soil with compost before planting.

Companion Planting

Plant corn (sweet) alongside these companions for better growth:

Beans Squash Melons

Keep corn (sweet) away from:

Tomatoes

The Bottom Line

Corn (Sweet) can be grown successfully in Pennsylvania with proper attention to regional frost dates and local growing conditions. Timing varies across the state — Northern Pennsylvania gardeners work with a last frost around May 5 - May 20, while Philadelphia Region sees frost end around Apr 5 - Apr 20. Choose varieties suited to your region, amend your soil based on its specific needs, and monitor for the pests and diseases most common in your area. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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