Bulb

When to Plant Daffodils in Pennsylvania

Deer-proof, squirrel-proof, and virtually indestructible. Daffodils naturalize and multiply, coming back bigger each year.

The Short Answer

Daffodils are Pennsylvania's most reliable spring bulb — they naturalize in the state's cold-winter climate, multiply without replanting, and are ignored by the deer and squirrels that ravage tulips.

Pennsylvania Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Pennsylvania you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Northern Pennsylvania 5a, 5b, 6a May 5 - May 20 Sep 20 - Oct 5
Central Pennsylvania 5b, 6a, 6b Apr 25 - May 10 Oct 1 - Oct 15
Philadelphia Region 7a, 7b Apr 5 - Apr 20 Oct 15 - Nov 5

Daffodils Planting Schedule for Pennsylvania

Northern Pennsylvania (Zones 5a, 5b, 6a)

Average last frost: May 5 - May 20 · Average first frost: Sep 20 - Oct 5

Fall Planting
8 wks before first frost

Central Pennsylvania (Zones 5b, 6a, 6b)

Average last frost: Apr 25 - May 10 · Average first frost: Oct 1 - Oct 15

Fall Planting
8 wks before first frost

Philadelphia Region (Zones 7a, 7b)

Average last frost: Apr 5 - Apr 20 · Average first frost: Oct 15 - Nov 5

Fall Planting
8 wks before first frost

Growing Daffodils in Pennsylvania

State-Specific Growing Tips

Plant September through October. Pennsylvania's cold winters provide excellent chilling. Daffodils tolerate the state's varied soils, including clay. Plant in drifts under deciduous trees for a natural woodland look. Let foliage die back for 6 weeks after bloom.

Recommended Varieties for Pennsylvania

King Alfred, Ice Follies, Carlton, Thalia. Any variety thrives. Penn State Extension recommends daffodils as the most reliable, long-term spring bulb investment.

Common Challenges in Pennsylvania

Narcissus bulb fly rarely. Virtually maintenance-free otherwise. The most worry-free bulb in Pennsylvania gardens.

Growing Tips

Let foliage die back naturally after blooming — it feeds next year's flowers. Plant at 3x the bulb's height deep.

Companion Planting

Plant daffodils alongside these companions for better growth:

Tulips Hyacinths Grape Hyacinths

The Bottom Line

Daffodils can be grown successfully in Pennsylvania with proper attention to regional frost dates and local growing conditions. Timing varies across the state — Northern Pennsylvania gardeners work with a last frost around May 5 - May 20, while Philadelphia Region sees frost end around Apr 5 - Apr 20. Choose varieties suited to your region, amend your soil based on its specific needs, and monitor for the pests and diseases most common in your area. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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