Perennial Flower

When to Plant Daylilies in North Dakota

Nearly indestructible perennials with stunning trumpet-shaped blooms. Each flower lasts just one day, but the show goes on for weeks.

The Short Answer

In North Dakota, plant daylilies based on your regional frost dates. Western North Dakota has a last frost around May 15 - May 30, while Eastern North Dakota sees frost end around May 10 - May 25. Very cold winters. Short but warm summers with long days. Wind protection very important for gardens.

North Dakota Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of North Dakota you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region	Zones	Last Frost (Spring)	First Frost (Fall)
Western North Dakota	3b, 4a	May 15 - May 30	Sep 10 - Sep 25
Eastern North Dakota	3a, 3b, 4a, 4b	May 10 - May 25	Sep 15 - Sep 30

Daylilies Planting Schedule for North Dakota

Western North Dakota (Zones 3b, 4a)

Average last frost: May 15 - May 30 · Average first frost: Sep 10 - Sep 25

Transplant Outside

0 wks after frost

Eastern North Dakota (Zones 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b)

Average last frost: May 10 - May 25 · Average first frost: Sep 15 - Sep 30

Transplant Outside

0 wks after frost

Growing Daylilies in North Dakota

Daylilies in North Dakota's Climate

Daylilies are bombproof perennials for cold climates. They survive harsh winters, tolerate poor soil, and bloom reliably through moderate summers. Choose dormant varieties for the coldest zones — they go completely dormant in winter and emerge vigorously each spring. Stella de Oro reblooms from June through frost.

Soil Considerations for North Dakota

Rich prairie soils — excellent for gardening. Alkaline in western regions. Heavy clay in Red River Valley.

North Dakota Climate & Growing Season

Very cold winters. Short but warm summers with long days. Wind protection very important for gardens. Daylilies can handle frost well, which is an advantage in North Dakota's climate. You can push planting dates earlier in spring and extend into fall.

Growing season length varies across North Dakota: Western North Dakota (3b, 4a) has a last frost around May 15 - May 30, while Eastern North Dakota (3a, 3b, 4a, 4b) sees frost end around May 10 - May 25. This difference matters for daylilies — adjust your planting dates to match your specific region.

Growing Tips

Plant bare-root or divisions in spring or fall. Divide clumps every 3-4 years to maintain vigor. Deadhead to keep gardens tidy.

Companion Planting

Plant daylilies alongside these companions for better growth:

Coneflowers Black Eyed Susans

The Bottom Line

Daylilies can be grown successfully across North Dakota, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Western North Dakota gardeners should plan around a May 15 - May 30 last frost, while those in Eastern North Dakota can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.

Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026