Warm-Season Vegetable

When to Plant Eggplant in Mississippi

Beautiful purple fruits that love heat even more than tomatoes. Start early indoors for best results.

The Short Answer

In Mississippi, eggplant planting dates vary by region. In Northern Mississippi, your average last frost is around Mar 15 - Apr 1, while Southern Mississippi sees its last frost around Feb 15 - Mar 5. Since eggplant are frost-sensitive, start seeds indoors 8 weeks before your last frost, then transplant outside 3 weeks after frost danger has passed. Rich delta soils in west. Heavy clay in many areas. Sandy in pine belt. Acidic throughout.

Mississippi Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Mississippi you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Northern Mississippi 7b, 8a Mar 15 - Apr 1 Nov 1 - Nov 15
Central Mississippi 8a, 8b Mar 1 - Mar 15 Nov 10 - Nov 25
Southern Mississippi 8b, 9a Feb 15 - Mar 5 Nov 15 - Dec 5

Eggplant Planting Schedule for Mississippi

Northern Mississippi (Zones 7b, 8a)

Average last frost: Mar 15 - Apr 1 · Average first frost: Nov 1 - Nov 15

Start Seeds Indoors
8 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
3 wks after frost

Central Mississippi (Zones 8a, 8b)

Average last frost: Mar 1 - Mar 15 · Average first frost: Nov 10 - Nov 25

Start Seeds Indoors
8 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
3 wks after frost

Southern Mississippi (Zones 8b, 9a)

Average last frost: Feb 15 - Mar 5 · Average first frost: Nov 15 - Dec 5

Start Seeds Indoors
8 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
3 wks after frost

Growing Eggplant in Mississippi

Eggplant in Mississippi's Climate

Eggplant thrives in your warm climate — the heat that challenges other crops is what eggplant craves. Production runs from May through October. Asian, Italian, and specialty varieties all produce abundantly. Flea beetles are the primary pest — floating row cover until flowering provides dual warmth and pest exclusion.

Soil Considerations for Mississippi

Rich delta soils in west. Heavy clay in many areas. Sandy in pine belt. Acidic throughout. Make sure soil has warmed to at least 70°F before planting eggplant outside.

Mississippi Climate & Growing Season

Long growing season. Hot, humid summers. Mild winters. Two-season gardening possible. Eggplant cannot tolerate any frost, so wait until all frost danger has passed before transplanting outside. Watch local forecasts carefully in spring.

Growing season length varies across Mississippi: Northern Mississippi (7b, 8a) has a last frost around Mar 15 - Apr 1, while Southern Mississippi (8b, 9a) sees frost end around Feb 15 - Mar 5. This difference matters for eggplant — transplant timing shifts by several weeks across the state.

Growing Tips

Harvest when skin is glossy and firm. Dull skin means overripe and seedy. Use row covers if nights are cool.

Companion Planting

Plant eggplant alongside these companions for better growth:

Peppers Beans Marigolds

Keep eggplant away from:

Fennel

The Bottom Line

Eggplant can be grown successfully across Mississippi, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Northern Mississippi gardeners should plan around a Mar 15 - Apr 1 last frost, while those in Southern Mississippi can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.

Related Guides

Eggplant Growing Guide National planting guide with all states Mississippi Planting Calendar All plants for Mississippi Eggplant in Alabama Alabama planting dates Eggplant in Alaska Alaska planting dates Eggplant in Arizona Arizona planting dates Eggplant in Arkansas Arkansas planting dates
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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