Cool-Season Vegetable

When to Plant Kale in Utah

The toughest green in the garden. Kale laughs at frost and actually tastes sweeter after a cold snap.

The Short Answer

Kale are cold-tolerant and do well in Utah's humid climate. You can direct sow 4 weeks before your last frost — that's as early as Apr 20 - May 10 in Wasatch Front (SLC). Utah gardeners can also plant a fall crop. Alkaline desert soils. Low organic matter. Saline soils in some areas. Heavy amendment with compost...

Utah Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Utah you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Wasatch Front (SLC) 6a, 6b, 7a Apr 20 - May 10 Oct 1 - Oct 20
Mountain Regions 4a, 4b, 5a May 25 - Jun 15 Aug 25 - Sep 15
Southern Utah 6b, 7a, 7b Apr 10 - May 1 Oct 10 - Nov 1

Kale Planting Schedule for Utah

Wasatch Front (SLC) (Zones 6a, 6b, 7a)

Average last frost: Apr 20 - May 10 · Average first frost: Oct 1 - Oct 20

Start Seeds Indoors
4 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
3 wks before frost
Direct Sow
4 wks before frost
Fall Planting
8 wks before first frost

Mountain Regions (Zones 4a, 4b, 5a)

Average last frost: May 25 - Jun 15 · Average first frost: Aug 25 - Sep 15

Start Seeds Indoors
4 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
3 wks before frost
Direct Sow
4 wks before frost
Fall Planting
8 wks before first frost

Southern Utah (Zones 6b, 7a, 7b)

Average last frost: Apr 10 - May 1 · Average first frost: Oct 10 - Nov 1

Start Seeds Indoors
4 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
3 wks before frost
Direct Sow
4 wks before frost
Fall Planting
8 wks before first frost

Growing Kale in Utah

Kale in Utah's Climate

Kale is a cool-season green in warm climates, producing from October through March. It handles your lightest frosts without damage and keeps producing when lettuce and spinach have bolted. In the mildest parts of your zone, kale can produce through the entire winter without protection.

Soil Considerations for Utah

Alkaline desert soils. Low organic matter. Saline soils in some areas. Heavy amendment with compost and sulfur needed.

Utah Climate & Growing Season

Arid climate. Intense sun. Low humidity. Wide temperature swings. Irrigation essential everywhere. Kale can handle frost well, which is an advantage in Utah's climate. You can push planting dates earlier in spring and extend into fall.

Growing season length varies across Utah: Wasatch Front (SLC) (6a, 6b, 7a) has a last frost around Apr 20 - May 10, while Southern Utah (6b, 7a, 7b) sees frost end around Apr 10 - May 1. This difference matters for kale — adjust your planting dates to match your specific region.

Growing Tips

Harvest outer leaves first, leaving the center to keep growing. Can survive temperatures down to 10°F with mulch protection.

Companion Planting

Plant kale alongside these companions for better growth:

Beets Celery Herbs Onions

Keep kale away from:

Strawberries Tomatoes

The Bottom Line

Kale can be grown successfully across Utah, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Wasatch Front (SLC) gardeners should plan around a Apr 20 - May 10 last frost, while those in Southern Utah can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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