Herb

When to Plant Mint

The herb that grows too well. Plant mint in a container unless you want it to take over your garden. Refreshing in drinks and cooking.

Sun
Full sun to partial shade
Water
1-2 inches per week
Days to Harvest
60-90
Difficulty
beginner
Spacing
18"
Frost Tolerance
high

The Short Answer

Mint can handle some cold. Direct sow 0 weeks after your last frost date. Enter your zip code on our homepage tool for exact dates.

How to Grow Mint

Mint's reputation for aggressive spreading is well-earned — a single plant can colonize an entire garden bed in one season through underground runners (stolons). Always grow mint in containers, even if those containers are buried in the ground. The flavor varies dramatically between species: spearmint is classic for tea and cooking, peppermint is strongest in menthol, chocolate mint is surprisingly chocolate-scented, and mojito mint is the bartender's choice. Harvest frequently by cutting stems to 1 inch above soil — mint responds to aggressive cutting with vigorous, flavorful new growth.

Starting Seeds Indoors

Begin mint seeds indoors 8 weeks before your average last frost date. Seeds need soil temperatures of at least 60°F to germinate, which typically takes 10-15 days. Provide 12 hours of light per day using a south-facing window or grow lights.

Transplanting

Move seedlings outside 0 weeks after your last frost date, once soil temperatures reach 60°F. Harden off seedlings for 5 days before transplanting by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.

Direct Sowing

Mint can be direct sown 0 weeks after your last frost date. Plant seeds 0.25" deep, spaced 18" apart.

Growing Tips

ALWAYS plant in a container — mint spreads by underground runners and will colonize your entire garden if planted in the ground.

Companion Planting

Good companions:

Tomatoes Cabbage

Mint Planting Dates by State

Click your state for mint planting dates specific to your location:

Note: Planting dates are based on average frost dates from NOAA Climate Normals (30-year averages). Actual conditions vary year to year. Always check your local forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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