Annual Flower

When to Plant Nasturtiums in Alabama

Edible flowers that double as pest traps. Plant near vegetables to lure aphids away from your food crops.

The Short Answer

In Alabama, plant nasturtiums based on your regional frost dates. Northern Alabama has a last frost around Mar 25 - Apr 10, while Southern Alabama sees frost end around Feb 28 - Mar 15. Long growing season. Hot, humid summers. Mild winters allow for fall and winter gardening in southern regions.

Alabama Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Alabama you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Northern Alabama 7a, 7b Mar 25 - Apr 10 Oct 20 - Nov 5
Central Alabama 7b, 8a Mar 15 - Apr 1 Nov 1 - Nov 15
Southern Alabama 8a, 8b Feb 28 - Mar 15 Nov 10 - Nov 25

Nasturtiums Planting Schedule for Alabama

Northern Alabama (Zones 7a, 7b)

Average last frost: Mar 25 - Apr 10 · Average first frost: Oct 20 - Nov 5

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Central Alabama (Zones 7b, 8a)

Average last frost: Mar 15 - Apr 1 · Average first frost: Nov 1 - Nov 15

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Southern Alabama (Zones 8a, 8b)

Average last frost: Feb 28 - Mar 15 · Average first frost: Nov 10 - Nov 25

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Growing Nasturtiums in Alabama

Nasturtiums in Alabama's Climate

Nasturtiums are cool-season flowers in your warm climate. Plant from September through March. They bloom through your mild winter but decline when sustained heat arrives in spring. Their pest-trapping function is particularly valuable during the cooler months when aphid populations are active.

Soil Considerations for Alabama

Red clay soils in north, sandy loam in south. Amend with compost for drainage in clay areas. Make sure soil has warmed to at least 55°F before planting nasturtiums outside.

Alabama Climate & Growing Season

Long growing season. Hot, humid summers. Mild winters allow for fall and winter gardening in southern regions. Nasturtiums cannot tolerate any frost, so wait until all frost danger has passed before transplanting outside. Watch local forecasts carefully in spring.

Growing season length varies across Alabama: Northern Alabama (7a, 7b) has a last frost around Mar 25 - Apr 10, while Southern Alabama (8a, 8b) sees frost end around Feb 28 - Mar 15. This difference matters for nasturtiums — transplant timing shifts by several weeks across the state.

Growing Tips

Both flowers and young leaves are edible with a peppery taste. Thrives in poor soil — too much nitrogen means all leaves, no flowers.

Companion Planting

Plant nasturtiums alongside these companions for better growth:

Tomatoes Cucumbers Squash Beans

The Bottom Line

Nasturtiums can be grown successfully across Alabama, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Northern Alabama gardeners should plan around a Mar 25 - Apr 10 last frost, while those in Southern Alabama can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.

Related Guides

Nasturtiums Growing Guide National planting guide with all states Alabama Planting Calendar All plants for Alabama Nasturtiums in Alaska Alaska planting dates Nasturtiums in Arizona Arizona planting dates Nasturtiums in Arkansas Arkansas planting dates
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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