Annual Flower

When to Plant Nasturtiums in Maine

Edible flowers that double as pest traps. Plant near vegetables to lure aphids away from your food crops.

The Short Answer

In Maine, plant nasturtiums based on your regional frost dates. Northern Maine has a last frost around May 20 - Jun 5, while Southern/Coastal Maine sees frost end around May 1 - May 15. Short growing season but long summer days help. Maritime influence on coast. Season extension techniques very valuable.

Maine Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Maine you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Northern Maine 3b, 4a, 4b May 20 - Jun 5 Sep 10 - Sep 25
Central Maine 4b, 5a May 10 - May 25 Sep 20 - Oct 5
Southern/Coastal Maine 5a, 5b, 6a May 1 - May 15 Sep 25 - Oct 15

Nasturtiums Planting Schedule for Maine

Northern Maine (Zones 3b, 4a, 4b)

Average last frost: May 20 - Jun 5 · Average first frost: Sep 10 - Sep 25

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Central Maine (Zones 4b, 5a)

Average last frost: May 10 - May 25 · Average first frost: Sep 20 - Oct 5

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Southern/Coastal Maine (Zones 5a, 5b, 6a)

Average last frost: May 1 - May 15 · Average first frost: Sep 25 - Oct 15

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Growing Nasturtiums in Maine

Nasturtiums in Maine's Climate

Nasturtiums add edible beauty to cold-climate gardens from June through frost. Direct sow after last frost — they grow fast in summer warmth. Plant near vegetables as companion and trap plants for aphids. The flowers and leaves have a peppery, watercress-like flavor that brightens salads.

Soil Considerations for Maine

Acidic, rocky soils. Blueberries thrive naturally. Raised beds common to deal with rocks. Amendment with lime needed for many vegetables. Make sure soil has warmed to at least 55°F before planting nasturtiums outside.

Maine Climate & Growing Season

Short growing season but long summer days help. Maritime influence on coast. Season extension techniques very valuable. Nasturtiums cannot tolerate any frost, so wait until all frost danger has passed before transplanting outside. Watch local forecasts carefully in spring.

Growing season length varies across Maine: Northern Maine (3b, 4a, 4b) has a last frost around May 20 - Jun 5, while Southern/Coastal Maine (5a, 5b, 6a) sees frost end around May 1 - May 15. This difference matters for nasturtiums — transplant timing shifts by several weeks across the state.

Growing Tips

Both flowers and young leaves are edible with a peppery taste. Thrives in poor soil — too much nitrogen means all leaves, no flowers.

Companion Planting

Plant nasturtiums alongside these companions for better growth:

Tomatoes Cucumbers Squash Beans

The Bottom Line

Nasturtiums can be grown successfully across Maine, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Northern Maine gardeners should plan around a May 20 - Jun 5 last frost, while those in Southern/Coastal Maine can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

Ready to Start Planting?

Enter your zip code and pick your plant. We'll tell you exactly when to plant, start seeds, and harvest — based on where you live.

Find Your Planting Dates