Annual Flower

When to Plant Nasturtiums in West Virginia

Edible flowers that double as pest traps. Plant near vegetables to lure aphids away from your food crops.

The Short Answer

In West Virginia, plant nasturtiums based on your regional frost dates. Eastern Panhandle has a last frost around Apr 20 - May 5, while Southern Valleys sees frost end around Apr 10 - Apr 25. Mountain climate with significant elevation variation. Cooler summers at altitude. Good rainfall. Microclimates in...

West Virginia Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of West Virginia you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Eastern Panhandle 6a, 6b Apr 20 - May 5 Oct 5 - Oct 20
Central Mountains 5a, 5b, 6a May 1 - May 20 Sep 20 - Oct 10
Southern Valleys 6b, 7a Apr 10 - Apr 25 Oct 15 - Nov 1

Nasturtiums Planting Schedule for West Virginia

Eastern Panhandle (Zones 6a, 6b)

Average last frost: Apr 20 - May 5 · Average first frost: Oct 5 - Oct 20

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Central Mountains (Zones 5a, 5b, 6a)

Average last frost: May 1 - May 20 · Average first frost: Sep 20 - Oct 10

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Southern Valleys (Zones 6b, 7a)

Average last frost: Apr 10 - Apr 25 · Average first frost: Oct 15 - Nov 1

Start Seeds Indoors
2 wks before frost
Transplant Outside
1 wks after frost
Direct Sow
1 wks after frost

Growing Nasturtiums in West Virginia

Nasturtiums in West Virginia's Climate

Nasturtiums thrive from spring through frost in your climate. They prefer poor soil — don't fertilize or you'll get leaves without flowers. The trailing types spill beautifully from containers. Plant near tomatoes and squash to draw aphids away from your vegetable crops.

Soil Considerations for West Virginia

Shale and sandstone soils. Acidic throughout. Thin mountain soils. Valleys have better soil depth. Raised beds often recommended. Make sure soil has warmed to at least 55°F before planting nasturtiums outside.

West Virginia Climate & Growing Season

Mountain climate with significant elevation variation. Cooler summers at altitude. Good rainfall. Microclimates in valleys. Nasturtiums cannot tolerate any frost, so wait until all frost danger has passed before transplanting outside. Watch local forecasts carefully in spring.

Growing season length varies across West Virginia: Eastern Panhandle (6a, 6b) has a last frost around Apr 20 - May 5, while Southern Valleys (6b, 7a) sees frost end around Apr 10 - Apr 25. This difference matters for nasturtiums — transplant timing shifts by several weeks across the state.

Growing Tips

Both flowers and young leaves are edible with a peppery taste. Thrives in poor soil — too much nitrogen means all leaves, no flowers.

Companion Planting

Plant nasturtiums alongside these companions for better growth:

Tomatoes Cucumbers Squash Beans

The Bottom Line

Nasturtiums can be grown successfully across West Virginia, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Eastern Panhandle gardeners should plan around a Apr 20 - May 5 last frost, while those in Southern Valleys can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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