Root Vegetable

When to Plant Radishes in Wisconsin

The fastest vegetable in the garden — some varieties are ready in just 25 days. Perfect for impatient gardeners and kids.

The Short Answer

In Wisconsin, soil conditions are an important factor for radishes. Rich agricultural soils in southern half. Sandy soils in central plain. Heavy clay in some lake regions. Generally fertile. Direct sow 4 weeks before your last frost date. Radishes can also be planted in fall, 6 weeks before your first frost.

Wisconsin Frost Dates

Your planting dates depend on which part of Wisconsin you're in. Here are the frost date ranges by region:

Region Zones Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall)
Northern Wisconsin 3b, 4a May 15 - Jun 1 Sep 10 - Sep 25
Central Wisconsin 4a, 4b May 5 - May 20 Sep 20 - Oct 5
Southern Wisconsin 4b, 5a, 5b Apr 25 - May 10 Oct 1 - Oct 15

Radishes Planting Schedule for Wisconsin

Northern Wisconsin (Zones 3b, 4a)

Average last frost: May 15 - Jun 1 · Average first frost: Sep 10 - Sep 25

Direct Sow
4 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Central Wisconsin (Zones 4a, 4b)

Average last frost: May 5 - May 20 · Average first frost: Sep 20 - Oct 5

Direct Sow
4 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Southern Wisconsin (Zones 4b, 5a, 5b)

Average last frost: Apr 25 - May 10 · Average first frost: Oct 1 - Oct 15

Direct Sow
4 wks before frost
Fall Planting
6 wks before first frost

Growing Radishes in Wisconsin

Radishes in Wisconsin's Climate

Radishes are perfect for cold-climate gardens — they're the fastest crop from seed to harvest (as few as 22 days) and tolerate frost. Direct sow as soon as soil thaws. Your cool, long spring means radishes grow for weeks without the bolting pressure that ends the season rapidly in warm zones. Fall radishes from an August sowing are equally productive.

Soil Considerations for Wisconsin

Rich agricultural soils in southern half. Sandy soils in central plain. Heavy clay in some lake regions. Generally fertile. Loose, well-drained soil is especially important for radishes since the edible portion grows underground. If your soil is heavy clay, consider raised beds.

Wisconsin Climate & Growing Season

Cold winters. Warm summers. Lake Michigan moderates eastern climate. Good growing season in south. Short season in north. Radishes can handle frost well, which is an advantage in Wisconsin's climate. You can push planting dates earlier in spring and extend into fall.

Growing season length varies across Wisconsin: Northern Wisconsin (3b, 4a) has a last frost around May 15 - Jun 1, while Southern Wisconsin (4b, 5a, 5b) sees frost end around Apr 25 - May 10. This difference matters for radishes — but radishes handle frost well, so the timing difference is less critical.

Growing Tips

Don't let them stay in the ground too long — they get pithy and hot. Succession plant every 2 weeks for continuous harvest.

Companion Planting

Plant radishes alongside these companions for better growth:

Peas Lettuce Carrots Spinach

The Bottom Line

Radishes can be grown successfully across Wisconsin, but your exact planting dates depend on which region you're in. Northern Wisconsin gardeners should plan around a May 15 - Jun 1 last frost, while those in Southern Wisconsin can typically plant earlier. For exact dates based on your zip code, use our free planting date finder.
Note: All dates are based on NOAA 30-year Climate Normals and represent historical averages, not predictions for any specific year. Always check your local weather forecast before planting frost-sensitive crops. Learn about our data sources.

Last reviewed: March 29, 2026

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